Трясло, теперь топит

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Не успели камчатцы перевести дух после февральско-майских землетрясений, как грянула новая беда – половодье. Самым экзотичным потопом смог похвастать Елизовский район. Заповедное место произрастания местечковых амбиций и курьезных политбаталий в очередной раз оказалось на гребне волны.

За всю историю елизовских потопов на домашней реке Половинке, что делит районный центр пополам, не было случая, чтобы вода поднималась до уровня пешеходного моста.  Спокойная и покладистая Половинка в начале июня с необузданной яростью принялась терзать бетонные берега и перехлестывать через мост. В устье, вырвавшись из бетонных оков, она затопила несколько жилых домов.
Елизовчане  из-за неубываемого любопытства потянулись к пешеходному мосту поглазеть на стихийные неурядицы. Они стали ходить по мосту туда-сюда, фотографироваться на нем, кидать денежку на счастье, пить пиво и соревноваться, кто дальше метнет пустую бутылку в бурлящий поток.
Чем опаснее становилось находиться на мосту, тем больше народа стремилось пощекотать себе нервы. Таблички с предупреждением об опасности не помогали. Их срывали на память бесшабашные елизовчане, продолжая искушать судьбу. Мостовые опоры могли не выдержать напора воды и рухнуть в любой момент вместе с елизовскими зеваками. Доводы рассудка в заповеднике не срабатывали, и районной властью было принято решение забаррикадировать вход  на злополучный мост, развесить предостерегающие объявления и  выставить милицейский пост.
Елизовские полицейские, как водится в заповеднике, подошли к этому процессу творчески. Они поставили  на дежурство привлекательных молодых женщин, вооруженных настоящими пистолетами с  настоящими боевыми патронами. Полицейское руководство искренне полагало, что тяга к экстриму у елизовчан велика настолько, что от желающих придется отстреливаться. Возможно, мы стоим на пороге написания новой картины «Штурм Чертова моста». Первый вариант картины появился более двухсот лет назад и посвящен героическому переходу Александра Суворова через Альпы. Пришел черед стряхнуть с себя провинциальную пыль и нашему елизовскому гидротехническому сооружению. Уверены, заповедные амазонки будут отстреливаться до последнего. Елизовский «Чертов мост» ждет своих художников.
Если двигаться от Чертова моста строго на восток, на другой конец районного центра, обязательно упрешься в высокий и длинный бетонный  забор. За ним расположен главный водозабор Камчатского края, питающий питьевой водой всю краевую столицу и две трети города Елизова. В полутора сотнях метров от скважин проходит русло третьей по величине камчатской реки Авачи. В этом году Авача разлилась как никогда. Последний раз подобное половодье зафиксировано, по словам очевидцев, в начале шестидесятых годов прошлого века. А еще раньше – похожее наводнение случилось в середине тридцатых годов. Если бы глава Елизовской администрации Дмитрий Зайцев  своевременно не отреагировал на быстрый подъем уровня воды в Аваче и не объявил бы чрезвычайную ситуацию, сидеть бы нам всем сейчас без живительной влаги и ходить с ведерком в туалет. В течение трех суток вместо старой, почти смытой дамбы была насыпана новая дамба длиною в два километ-ра. Угроза затопления семнадцати скважин, помещений насосных станций и, как следствие, выхода из строя дорогостоящего оборудования была ликвидирована.
В четверг, 6 июня, когда на водозаборе заканчивали строительство основной насыпи, прорвало шпунтовую стену на обводном канале. Срочно пришлось укреплять защитное сооружение, которому на тот момент исполнилось 38 лет. Впрочем, техническое оборудование водоканала не моложе дамбы и давно требует замены на новое. И еще, наводнение наглядно, в доступной форме показало, что краевой центр срочно нуждается в еще одном мощном водозаборе. Сломается в Елизове наш дедушка водоводной жизни, и брать воду станет негде. В этой связи совсем уже кажется странным, что в мае был отменен конкурс на проектирование нового Быстринского водозабора, находящегося у подножья Авачинского вулкана. Чего мы ждем?  Новой беды? Но эта тема отдельной статьи.
Едва победили чрезвычайную ситуацию в Елизове, как 17 июня ввели режим ЧС на территории всего края.  Река Камчатка вышла из берегов и затопила населенные пункты Долиновку, Лазо, Атласово, Таежный (Мильковский район). Мощным половодьем смыло несколько километров дороги вокруг моста на 169-ом километре трассы Мильково-Ключи. Мост через реку устоял. Но сейчас с высоты птичьего полета он смотрится величественной нелепостью: мост посредине моря. Куда хватает взгляда – всюду видна вода. На высокой насыпи, возле моста, остались отрезанными несколько автомобилей. Со стороны города Ключи к ним на помощь пытался пробиться мощный бульдозер (Катерпиллер), но затонул при переправе через первую широкую промоину. Водители же застрявших автомобилей наотрез отказались покидать свои транспортные средства. Они решили дождаться, когда закончится всекамчатский потоп. Их быт «на рукотворном» острове скрашивает грузовик, набитый виноводочными изделиями. А с находящегося рядом, тоже застрявшего бензовоза, исправно качают топливо в баки других авто. Для полного счастья не хватает лишь реанимобиля и передвижной бани.
В каждом пострадавшем поселке развернуты спасательные пункты МЧС. Всем нуждающимся  выдается еда и предоставляется транспорт (лодки, катера) для переправы. Организованы дополнительные авиарейсы из Усть-Камчатска для отправки людей в отпуск на материк, так как основная транспортная магистраль еще долго будет находиться во власти водной стихии.
Разлив реки Камчатки и других камчатских рек назван местными гидрометео-рологами аномальным. Но реки – не единственная беда нынешнего лета. На 65-ом километре дороги Ключи – Усть-Камчатск произошел обвал. На участке бывшей дороги образовалась небольшая пропасть глубиной около пятидесяти метров и длиной более тридцати мет-ров. Несчастья сыплются на нас, как из рога изобилия.  В довершение ко всему загорелся лес в Мильковском районе. Пожаром охвачена площадь более 400 гектаров.
Немного отвлекаясь от описания стихийного бедствия, нанесшего урон Камчатскому краю  в размере около 100 миллионов рублей, зададимся вопросом: «А можно ли было предсказать подобное развитие событий?».
За прогноз половодий в Камчатском крае отвечает Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение «Камчатское управление по гидрометеорологии и мониторингу окружающей среды» (ФГБУ «Камчатское УГМС») или проще – Камчатский Гидрометцентр. Именно его работники должны были свое-временно предупредить все соответствующие службы, что уровень воды в главных камчатских реках превысит среднесезонный более чем на два метра, а местами на три метра.
Почему специалисты Гидрометцентра этого не сделали? В этом уравнении было всего одно неизвестное – необычайно теплая погода в начале июня, что привело к интенсивному таянию снега. Дальнейшее известно. Предсказать аномально теплую погоду на Камчатке, наверное, трудно. Но остальные слагаемые беды были известны.
Во-первых, этой весной было зарегистрировано огромное количество выпавшего снега и сравнительно низкая температура воздуха. Значит, снег не таял, а если и таял, то незначительно. Полагаю, исходные данные для прогноза наступающей опасности очевидны. Не было уверенности, что начало июня будет жарким. Но это можно и нужно было предположить и просчитать ситуацию в ее худшем развитии. Считай себя ближе к опасности – золотое и незыблемое правило любого аналитика. Допустим, гидромет в этом году ослеп и оглох. Но территориальное управление МЧС по Камчатскому краю разве не видело, что снега навалило очень много, и весна выдалась необычайно холодной? Случись в начале лета жара, и поплывем мы все в…. дальние страны. Чего стоит весь наш бесполезный мониторинг и ритуальное гадание в виде прогнозов?
Мне в этой связи вспоминается один старый анекдот.
Армянскому радио задают вопрос: «Какова вероятность того, что, выйдя на улицу, вы повстречаетесь с динозавром?» Ответ: «Пятьдесят на пятьдесят. Либо встречу, либо не встречу».
И самое главное, наши предсказатели не несут никакой ответственности за свои прогнозы. Они научились ловко прятаться за термины «аномальная жара», «аномально высокий уровень воды». Ключевое слово «аномальный» означает непредсказуемый.
Что с них возьмешь?! Лишь аномально необъективную информацию. Нас это не пугает, потому что мы аномально терпимы к непрофессионализму.
Слава Богу, что обошлось без жертв.

Вячеслав СКАЛАЦКИЙ.

 

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Backstage at the Rockettes' Radio City Christmas Spectacular Sagan Rose : "This is our reindeer costume, which is how we start the show. This is the only costume that we get in our dressing rooms upstairs. All of these bells are hand-applied — everything is so custom, they do an amazing job for us. The leggings have an ombré effect. It's the smallest details that make the biggest difference." Raley Zofko: "It goes all the way down into our custom-designed LaDuca reindeer boot to look like a hoof of the reindeer. But our favorite part of this costume is our antlers. And — surprise surprise, I'm giving away a little story — they light up at the end [of the number], and we control that. We have a button that we press on a specific count, to specific music, on a specific step." Rose, left, and Zofko. pre bonded hairRacked: How much works goes into fitting each costume to each girl? Sagan Rose: "We start rehearsals at the end of September, and we usually have our fittings a couple weeks before that. But the costume shop is working tirelessly all year. They're so good about it, even if it's the littlest thing — they want to make it so custom and nice for us, because we do spend so much time in them and have so many shows. They want to make sure that we're comfortable. I've been doing the show for eight years now, so they keep my costumes for me year after year. But, you know, things change, bodies change. And if I ever come back and need alterations, it's very easy." Raley Zofko: "And stuff happens throughout the season because we're moving. We're athletes in our costumes. If something unravels, they instantly fix it either during the show or after the show. Everybody is just so on it and professional, and it's what makes the show run smoother." Sagan Rose

: "This is my personal favorite. I just feel kinda sassy, like a cliché Rockette. I t's all about the legs — the numbers starts just from our feet to the top of our skirts showing. So that's the focus of this costume. This is pretty close to the original version when they started the 12 Days of Christmas number here, which I want to say was about 10 years ago. It's so pretty with the lights and the colors and everybody in line together. So they really haven't had to change much." Raley Zofko: "The mesh is different because everyone's skin tone is different, so the wardrobe and costume department custom-dye it. And then we have our head pieces that we have to pin on, and then we do a bunch of head turns to make sure that those are bobby-pinned...after our seven and a half-minute minute tap number, we do kicks, which is pretty exhausting. Our show shoes actually have this battery-packed mic that goes in between the heel." Sagan Rose: "So all the taps are live. We get notes that are like, 'Make sure the heel sound on count is clearer, or sharper, or faster, or together.'" Racked: You'll go out in costume a lot for charity and publicity. Where are some of the fun places you go? remy hair extensionsRaley Zofko: "I got to do the New York Presbyterian children's hospitals last year and it was so wonderful to talk to the children that just need some holiday cheer and love. We literally had a dance party with them, so we danced with all of the kids in our costumes and they were looking at us like, 'Oh my gosh!'" Sagan Rose: "I think it's always fun to do the Macy's Day Thanksgiving Parade. That's when I first saw the Rockettes. I'm from Kentucky, and my grandmother brought my family up to New York when I was little and I was like, 'I want to do that one day.' The parade is a fun place to be in costume because it's a tradition to have us there, and you feel like it's a really big honor." Raley Zofko: "I have friends and family that come up just for the parade. I'm from Alabama, and they fly all the way up to sit in the stands to cheer on the Rockettes." Raley Zofko : "'Soldiers' is my favorite number because it's been in the show since its inception. I feel like I am part of history when I put this costume on. W e have the jacket, we have the pants, and we have the two and a half foot-high soldier hat.

Sagan Rose: "Liza Minnelli's father [Vincent] designed this, and he choreographed the number. And we do the same choreography, wear the same costume. It's really cool because you can see that Raley and I are not the same height — she is closer to the center because she's a taller girl, and I am on the very very end of the line. And when we line up we all want to seem that we are the same height, so they custom-make these jackets and pants to your height. My jacket might be a little shorter than hers so that everything matches in line." Raley Zofko: "These pants are foam pants. Because back in the day, when I started the show, they starched-pressed the pants. They stood up on their own — those were very intense." Sagan Rose: "You walk a little straighter, a little stiffer, and it's easier to perform the 'Parade of the Wooden Soldier' routine with the costume like that. And then we have our tap shoes and these round little fabric cheeks that we put on. We go through about 30,000 of those in a Christmas season. Some girls tape them to their cheeks, but I do Vaseline, because my cheeks are sensitive to the tape." Raley Zofko : "We actually get notes if our solider hat isn't straight up and down. What we do is we put their head up against the wall, so that it lines up so and the back of the hat is straight. If someone's hat is too tilted or too back, it could throw off the line completely. We'll get hat notes, like, 'Raley, your hat was a centimeter back!'" Racked: When you're going from a costume like '12 Days of Christmas' that's all about the legs to being completely covered up as a wooden soldier, what does that change in the way that you're dancing or the way that you're presenting yourself? Sagan Rose: "The costume department and the designers take into consideration what movement we're doing in each number. So I don't feel hindered because the movement is fit for this costume, and the costume is fit for the movement. In rehearsals, we rehearse for a month and a half without costumes, and you get used to that. Then you put on the costumes, and it changes the way you dance." Raley Zofko: "Along with what Sagan is saying, I feel like they take into consideration the simplicity of 'Soldiers' or the extravagance of '12 Days.' In 'Soldiers,' it's just about the formations and the history of the number, so they don't need that much movement. And '12 Days' is very in-your-face, and the costume is accordingly descriptive in that fashion." Raley Zofko : "This is the 78-second change that we were talking about. We have our dress and the coats — right here we have green stripes but there's also red stripes as well. There are so many pieces to it, and we have to get out of all of ['Soldiers'] and get to this, and it's just organized chaos." Sagan Rose: "But it's so organized that it's not chaos! Depending on where you are in the line, there's red and green dresses. This jacket has really simple snaps that really get us in and out, because the change is so fast getting into it and it's choreographed getting these off [on stage]. It could be a little stressful if it wasn't so easy. It's kind of fun because, you know, we're human, and there are wardrobe malfunctions. So if someone's having trouble getting out of their coat, because we do get sweaty and things stick to you... Raley Zofko: "We stand next to each other in this number, too. Which is so funny because I'm so tall and you're so..." perruques cheveux naturelsSagan Rose: "Short. You can say it." Raley Zofko: "You're not as tall as I am. We've had the 'take the jacket off!' emergencies where you're praying the girl behind you can hear you and help you remove it." Racked: Is this where these little guys belong, fastened on the jacket? Sagan Rose: "These are the earrings, and they're there for the changes. We put them on the collar just to make it easy. You know where everything is — I know where to reach for my earrings even when I'm not looking. This is my last step of getting dressed." Racked: Is there ever any issue with the heavy makeup? Are you ever getting something on and you just take your face off on your dress? Sagan Rose: "It happens. We're sweating, we're working hard, and it gets hot underneath those lights. So occasionally, there's white fur near our face and we do get makeup on them, but wardrobe can handle something like that in a snap and by the next show it's clean." Sagan Rose : "So we go from glamorous, sparkly, sassy

Rockettes to this." Raley Zofko: "This is such a crowd pleaser, actually. This is one of my favorite numbers to perform, too. We get to go through the audience this year, which is so cool because we're dancing and stepping all jolly and you get to look at an audience member right in the face and say 'So be good, for goodness sake!' And some of them are freaked out, and some of them love it. This costume is awesome." Sagan Rose: "Everyone thinks that this is a real fat suit, like padded fat. But it's not — it's like a harnessed wire inner tube. We fit right in there and there's no padding down here. Everyone is really surprised that we're all jumping with that. It's nice that there is freedom in this, because we are doing such big movements. It's not necessarily pressed up against our bodies, so we can still move and jump around." Raley Zofko: "The thing that I want to point out here is the wig department — because we kind of get a little messy in our number, they curl our hair and fix this after every performance to make our Santa beards look real and authentic." Racked: Tell us about the space we're in right now — there are a lot of costumes in here. Raley Zofko: "This is the nap space, and lots of changes happen back here. The ensembles are back here, the Rockettes are back here — this is the largest space that we have to change." Sagan Rose: "There can be anywhere from ten to forty [costume] people back here." Raley Zofko: "We have about ten costume changes, and that's just as much choreographed backstage as it is on stage." Racked: Are you just throwing things off and leaving them in a pile for people to handle so you can get back out there? Sagan Rose: "We each have a spot that one or two girls will go to, and there's one dresser to about two girls. We have amazing, amazing dressers. As soon as we come off stage, we're running, and we know exactly where we're going, we know who to look for. It's even choreographed how, if we're changing together, I'll do my earrings first and my dress second and my shoes third, and she'll do her shoes first and her dress second and her earrings third." Raley Zofko: "It's as organized as a [quick] costume change can be." perruques cheveuxRaley Zofko: "This was a newly designed costume by Greg Barnes in 2014. There used to be a rag doll dress that was longer and less form-fitting, and this is cinched at the waist and shorter. And we have the cutest red-and-white striped tights. And underneath that, we have our custom-designed bloomers that I absolutely adore." Sagan Rose: "I wish I could purchase them at a store — they're that cute." Raley Zofko: "We have our glasses, and we have our wigs. This is a wire material that fits right on top of your head." Sagan Rose: "And they are actually pretty light on our heads. We keep the wig caps [from 'Dancing Santas'] on for that." Raley Zofko: "And then we have our Mary Jane tap shoes, which are also miked." Sagan Rose: "We charge the '12 Days of Christmas' tap shoes and these tap shoes after each show, just to make sure." Raley Zofko: "It's so much fun to be a rag doll and get to dance and make funny faces at your friend and look at the audience and blow them kisses." Sagan Rose: "A lot of us come up on the pit of the stage so we are literally this close to the audience, and there will be little kids in the front being like 'Oh my gosh!' They don't know what is happening, their minds are blown, so it's fun to play with them." Racked: You two are seasoned pros at eight and nine years. Has anyone in this cast been around for longer?

Raley Zofko: "There are girls that have been doing it for 16 years that are still in the line!" Racked: Do you have a memory of a favorite show that was a little bit out of the ordinary? Raley Zofko: "There's a gold cast and a blue cast, and I just transitioned from the gold cast." Sagan Rose: "The blue cast is all the morning shows. while the gold cast is all the evening shows." Raley Zofko: "But the gold cast hasn't been doing opening night — this year, when I transitioned to the blue cast, I got to do opening night. That was literally spectacular because there is just such an energy on opening night that I've never felt before. I don't really get nervous anymore. I've done it a lot, and the show is very similar in the ways it changes [from year to year]. I focus on the changes so that I know exactly what to not mess up on, or try to not mess up on. But I've never felt that much energy, love, and support. We had the other cast in the theater watching us, too." lace front wigsSagan Rose: "It was the best crowd I've had in eight years. I felt like a rock star." Racked: What has it been like to perform on this huge world stage, and how is it different to perform elsewhere? Sagan Rose: "Well, to me, I feel like Radio City is my second home. I feel so comfortable on stage and I feel like we all have a bond, especially during the holidays, because a lot of us are from different places and don't have families here. I just feel so at home and so at peace on this stage. [But] when we do travel and perform outside, it's always a nice, different energy that you get." Raley Zofko: "It might be a little bit nerve-wracking in a different way, but it's just as exciting. It's just different — you can't really compare Radio City to outside venues because there's that sense of comfortability on this stage." Sagan Rose: "This is one of my favorites to wear — like '12 Days of Christmas,' the legs are highlighted. With this design, they really wanted to emphasize that every snowflake, like every Rockette, is different, but we come together to make a beautiful snowstorm. So there are six designs of this costume in six colors. All of these straps [on the top] are the biggest change."

Raley Zofko: "On my purple costume, I don't have any of these straps in the front at all. And then we have multiple cuffs and ribbons with rhinestones, and everything is covered in Swarovski crystals. Like what Sagan said, every Rockette is different, and every costume is different, and that's what they try to do with this design. And I think it's so gorgeous. On stage, it's beautiful — with the choreography in the mix, we're beautiful snowflakes dancing in a snowstorm." Sagan Rose: "Linda Haberman was the choreographer for this, and she really emphasized that she really wanted to bring our individual personalities to the stage and celebrate that. Because when you think of the Rockettes you think of a big group of women, but we all are different and have different personalities and different ways that we dance. So it's a really nice number to perform." Raley Zofko: "And then on our LaDuca shoes, the color is painted to match our tights, and the heels have Swarovski crystals on them." Sagan Rose: "This heel is different than our other ones, because it's about a half inch higher to continue the line of the leg. It's a leggy costume." cosplay wigsRacked: What advice would you give to Rockette hopefuls? Sagan Rose: "Taking ballet is very important for dancers, because if you have that good technique background, it will show in anything you do." Raley Zofko: "Tap is very important, too. All versions and styles of dance are important for Rockettes because we are proficient in all of it. I would say take as many classes as often as you can and focus on your technique." Sagan Rose: "And any job, especially in the performing arts industry, is so specific in what they need. So one year, they might need a tall girl, or they'll need a shortish girl for my spot. I think it's perseverance — If you have a goal, don't ever take no for an answer." Raley Zofko: "I would finish that off with dream big, and don't ever lose sight of your dreams. I'm from a small town in the very tip of Alabama and there's not very much dance and entertainment and theater down there. So when I first started dancing, I didn't necessarily know what was out there. And it was just once upon a time — Sagan said she saw the Rockettes at the Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade and so did I — and I thought, 'That is glamorous, that is beautiful. They are dancing, and I dance.' And it just became a tiny little dream that grew into a big dream, and now it's my life. It's just so unbelievable that it actually came true."